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Nécrose cutanée étendue transfixiante après biopsie mammaire sous anesthésie locale : rapport de quatre cas.

Auteurs : Lescarbotte F1, Romano G1, Balleyguier C2, Arfi Rouche J2, Ilenko A1, Leymarie N1
Affiliations : 1Department of Plastic and Breast Surgery, Gustave-Roussy Cancer Campus, Grand Paris, France.2Department of Medical Imagery, Gustave-Roussy Cancer Campus, Grand Paris, France.
Date 2024 Janvier, Vol 69, Num 1, pp 27-33Revue : Annales de chirurgie plastique et esthétiqueType de publication : résumé en anglais; article de périodique; DOI : 10.1016/j.anplas.2023.04.002
Résumé

Local anesthetics with adrenaline are widely used in routine practice and have long proven their benefits and safety. The rare complications due to their use mainly concern immuno-allergic and vascular mechanisms.In this article, we present four similar cases of early transfixing skin necrosis occurring after radioguided breast biopsy under local anesthesia using epinephrine local anesthetics in the context of a diagnostic approach to breast cancer.Although the literature is comforting about the use of local anesthetics, even on the extremities, severe skin complications continue to be reported sporadically. The analysis and understanding of these phenomena would allow, in the long run, to avoid them and to reduce their importance.The occurrence of skin necrosis after breast biopsy under radiographic control is rare and seems to be related to the local anesthetic procedure. Although similar cases have been reported in the literature, it does not seem possible today to conclude on the exact physiopathology of these complications. A better knowledge of the pathophysiology of these complications would help to avoid their occurrence in the future.

Mot-clés auteurs
anesthésie locale; biopsie mammaire; biopsy complication; breast biopsy; breast cancer; cancer du sein; complication de biopsie; local anesthesia; nécrose cutanée; skin necrosis;
 Source : MEDLINE©/Pubmed© U.S National Library of Medicine
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Lescarbotte F, Romano G, Balleyguier C, Arfi Rouche J, Ilenko A, Leymarie N. Nécrose cutanée étendue transfixiante après biopsie mammaire sous anesthésie locale : rapport de quatre cas. Ann Chir Plast Esthet. 2024 Jan;69(1):27-33.
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Dernière date de mise à jour : 27/03/2025.


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